Pamusoro gumi Zvishandiso zve3D Kudhinda

Kuvandudzwa kweiyo 3D tekinoroji yekudhinda mune ramangwana ichave yakakura uye inonakidza.

Heano mamwe maitiro anogona kuitika:

1. Aviation:

Maindasitiri emuchadenga nendege aive ekutanga kutora tekinoroji yekudhinda ye3D.Haisi chakavanzika kuti indasitiri yezvemuchadenga iindasitiri yakadzama yekutsvaga-yakanyanya, ine masisitimu akaomarara ekukosha kwakakosha.

Nekuda kweizvozvo, makambani akabatana nemasangano ekutsvagisa kugadzira maitiro anoshanda uye akaomarara kuwedzera kushandiswa kweiyo 3D tekinoroji yekudhinda.Zvizhinji zve3D-zvakadhindwa zvikamu zvendege zvave kugadzirwa zvinobudirira, kuedzwa, uye kushandiswa muindasitiri.Makambani epasi rose akadai seBoeing, Dassault Aviation, uye Airbus, pakati pevamwe, ari kutoisa tekinoroji iyi kushandisa mukutsvaga nekugadzira.

2. Dental:

3D kudhinda ndiyo imwe nzvimbo yekushandisa ye3D kudhinda.Mazino emazino akadhindwa e3D, uye korona dzemazino dzakaumbwa nemarezeni anokandwa kuti ave nechokwadi chekukwana.Retainers uye aligner anogadzirwawo uchishandisa 3D kudhinda.

Mazhinji maitiro emazino ekuumbwa kwemazino anoda kuruma kuita mabhuroko, ayo vamwe vanhu vanowana anokanganisa uye asingafadzi.Mamodheru emuromo anogona kugadzirwa pasina kuruma chero chinhu uchishandisa 3D scanner, uye mamodheru aya anobva ashandiswa kugadzira yako aligner, denture, kana korona mold.Kudyara kwemazino uye modhi zvinogona zvakare kudhindwa mumba panguva yekugadzwa kwako nemutengo wakaderera, zvichikuchengetedza mavhiki ekumirira.

3. Motokari:

Iyi imwezve indasitiri uko kukurumidza prototyping kwakakosha pamberi pekugadzirwa kwechigadzirwa uye kuita.Rapid prototyping uye 3D kudhinda, inofanirwa kuenda pasina kutaura, ingangogara ichifambidzana.Uye, seindasitiri yemuchadenga, indasitiri yemotokari yakagamuchira neshungu tekinoroji ye3D.

Zvigadzirwa zve3D zvakaedzwa uye zvakashandiswa mumashandisirwo epasirese uchishanda pamwe nemapoka ekutsvagisa uye nekubatanidza tekinoroji nyowani.Indasitiri yemotokari yanga iri uye icharamba iri imwe yevanonyanya kubatsira ve 3D kudhinda tekinoroji.Ford, Mercedes, Honda, Lamborghini, Porsche, uye General Motors ndevamwe vevakatanga kutora muindasitiri yemotokari.

4. Kuvaka Mabhiriji:

Concrete 3D maprinta anopa nekukurumidza, zvakachipa, uye otomatiki dzimba zvivakwa mukati mekushomeka kwedzimba dzepasirese.Yese imba yekongiri chassis inogona kuvakwa muzuva rimwe chete, izvo zvakakosha pakugadzira dzimba dzekugara kune avo vakarasikirwa nemisha yavo nekuda kwenjodzi dzinongoitika dzoga dzakadai sekudengenyeka kwenyika.

Imba 3D printers haidi vavaki vane hunyanzvi nekuti vanoshanda padhijitari CAD mafaera.Izvi zvine zvazvakanakira munzvimbo dzine vavaki vashoma vane hunyanzvi, nevasina purofiti senge Nyaya Itsva vachishandisa 3D kudhinda imba kuvaka zviuru zvedzimba nepekugara munyika yose ichiri kusimukira.

5. Zvishongo:

Kunyange isingaonekwe panguva yekutanga kwayo, 3D kudhinda iko zvino kuri kuwana maapplication akakwenenzverwa mukugadzira zvishongo.Chakanyanya mukana nderekuti 3D kudhinda kunogona kugadzira akawanda ezvishongo madhizaini ari anonyatsoenderana nezvinodiwa nevatengi.

Kudhinda kwe3D kwakavharawo mukaha pakati pemutengi nemutengesi;ikozvino, vanhu vanogona kuona jewelry artist's kugadzira magadzirirwo vasati vatenga yekupedzisira chigadzirwa.Nguva dzekuchinja mapurojekiti ipfupi, mitengo yechigadzirwa yakadzikira, uye zvigadzirwa zvakanatswa uye zvakaomesesa.Uchishandisa 3D kudhinda, munhu anogona kugadzira zvishongo zvekare kana zvishongo zvakagadzirwa negoridhe nesirivha.

6. Sculpture:

Vagadziri vanogona kuyedza nemazano avo zviri nyore uye kazhinji izvozvi nekuti vane nzira dzakawanda uye sarudzo dzezvinhu.Iyo nguva inotora kugadzira nekuita mazano yakaderedzwa zvakanyanya, izvo zvabatsira kwete chete vagadziri asiwo vatengi nevatengi vehunyanzvi.Specialized software iri kugadzirwa zvakare kubatsira vagadziri ava kutaura vakasununguka.

Shanduko yekudhinda ye 3D yakaunza mukurumbira kune maartist mazhinji e3D, kusanganisira Joshua Harker, muimbi weAmerica anozivikanwa anoonekwa sepiyona uye muoni mumifananidzo yakadhindwa ye3D uye zvivezwa.Vagadziri vakadaro vari kubuda kubva kumativi ose ehupenyu uye yakaoma maitiro ekugadzirisa.

7. Zvipfeko:

Kunyangwe ichiri mumatanho ekutanga, zvipfeko zvakadhindwa zve 3D uye fashoni yepamusoro zviri kuwedzera kufarirwa.Zvipfeko zvakaomesesa, zvetsika, senge zvakagadzirwa naDanit Peleg naJulia Daviy, zvinogona kugadzirwa uchishandisa mafilaments anochinjika senge TPU.

Parizvino, zvipfeko izvi zvinotora nguva yakareba kuti mitengo irambe yakakwira, asi nekuvandudzwa kweramangwana, 3D-yakadhindwa zvipfeko zvinopa maitiro uye zvigadziriso zvitsva zvisati zvamboonekwa.Zvipfeko ishongedzo isingazivikanwe ye3D kudhinda, asi ine mukana wekukanganisa vanhu vazhinji chero kushandiswa - mushure mezvose, isu tese tinoda kupfeka zvipfeko.

8. Prototyping in a Hurry:

Kunyanya kushandiswa kwemaprinta e3D muinjiniya, dhizaini, uye kugadzira inokurumidza prototyping.Iterating yaive nzira inopedza nguva pamberi pe 3D printers;dhizaini yekuyedza yakatora nguva yakareba, uye kugadzira prototypes nyowani kunogona kutora mazuva kana mavhiki.Zvadaro, uchishandisa 3D CAD dhizaini uye 3D kudhinda, prototypes itsva yaigona kudhindwa mumaawa, kuongororwa kushanda kwayo, uyezve kuchinjwa nekuvandudzwa zvichienderana nemhedzisiro kakawanda pazuva.

Zvigadzirwa zvakakwana zvino zvinokwanisa kugadzirwa nekumhanya kwazvo, kumhanyisa hunyanzvi uye kuunza zvikamu zviri nani pamusika.Rapid prototyping ndiyo yekutanga kushandiswa kwe3D kudhinda uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumotokari, engineering, aerospace, uye maindasitiri ezvivakwa.

9. Zvokudya:

Kwenguva yakareba, ndima iyi yakange isingatariswe maererano nekudhinda kwe 3D uye nguva pfupi yadarika pane imwe tsvagiridzo nebudiriro munzvimbo ino yakabudirira.Mumwe muenzaniso ndeye inozivikanwa uye yakabudirira NASA-inotsigirwa nemari yekutsvaga mukudhinda pizza muchadenga.Iyi tsvagiridzo yepasi ichagonesa makambani mazhinji kugadzira 3D maprinta munguva pfupi.Kunyangwe zvisati zvave kushandiswa zvakanyanya mukutengesa, 3D kudhinda zvikumbiro hazvisi kure nekushandiswa kunoshanda mumaindasitiri.

10. Prosthetic Limbs:

Kugurwa chinhu chinoshandura hupenyu.Nekudaro, kufambira mberi muprosthetics kunobvumira vanhu kuti vadzore zvakawanda zvezvavaive vakaita uye kutangazve kuita mabasa ekuzadzisa.Iyi 3D yekudhinda application ine zvakawanda zvinogoneka.

Vatsvakurudzi veSingapore, semuenzaniso, vakashandisa 3D kudhinda kubatsira varwere vari kuchekwa kwepamusoro pemakumbo, izvo zvinosanganisira ruoko rwose uye scapula.Zvakajairika kuti vade maprosthetics akagadzirwa.

Nekudaro, izvi zvinodhura uye kazhinji hazvishandiswe nekuti vanhu vanozviona zvisingaite.Chikwata chakaronga imwe nzira inodhura ne20% uye yakasununguka kuti murwere apfeke.Digital scanning process inoshandiswa panguva yebudiriro inobvumirawo kudzokororwa chaiko kwegeometrie yenhengo yakarasika.

Mhedziso:

3D kudhinda kwakashanduka uye kune akawanda maapplication.Inogonesa kugadzirwa kwezvigadzirwa zvepamusoro-soro pamutengo wakaderera nenzira inokurumidza uye inobudirira.3D kudhinda masevhisi anobatsira kuderedza marara emidziyo, uye njodzi uye inogoneka zvakanyanya.Vagadziri uye mainjiniya vanogona kugadzira madhizaini akaomarara vachishandisa kuwedzera kwekugadzira, izvo zvisingagoneke nenzira dzechinyakare dzekugadzira.Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muminda yekurapa nemazino, pamwe nemotokari, aerospace, dzidzo, uye maindasitiri ekugadzira.